Home physical examination methods for dogs


Dog
Dog physical examination

Health is really the most precious thing in the world. If you really love your dog, you should cultivate good habits of physical examination for it at home and spend the time for physical examination of your dog. It only takes more than ten minutes. As long as you work hard, you can make adjustments as soon as possible when a fault occurs to avoid further reversal of the situation. A strong dog will show a high concentration and strut, so when it appears listless, depressed, and exhausted, it may be sick. However, in order to prevent it, you should always do some maintenance for it. For a simple physical examination, the owner does not need to arrange special time for a physical examination at home. It can be done at the same time as grooming and grooming. If any abnormality is found, the owner should take it to the veterinary clinic as soon as possible. Check to avoid minor lesions and serious diseases.

The method of measuring body temperature is to first coat the thermometer with lubricant such as Vaseline, and then the family member will fix its head to stabilize it, and then the owner will pull up its tail and put the thermometer Put it into the belly door and take out the thermometer from the anus in about one minute. The normal dog temperature is 38-38.9 degrees Celsius, but the smaller and more active the dog, the original body temperature is higher than usual. If your pet dog is a large dog or is not very active, when its The body temperature will be too high or too low than usual, and if it continues to not return to the normal body temperature, you may be sick.

Look at the eyes to be clear. Translucent eyes are a sign of a dog’s health. Although many dogs have some spills in the corners of their eyes, as long as they are cleaned more often, the spills will naturally disappear. But if If you find that it often scratches its eyes with its claws or keeps blinking, it may be that there is a problem with its eyes and it is causing pain. If your dog's eye pain is caused by something entering the eye, you can use eyewash to remove it. First, open its eyes, soak the gauze bandage with eyewash water, and then wipe the eyes. Remember not to use cotton balls to wipe them, because cotton balls are easy to stick to the eyes, which will make it very uncomfortable. In addition, you should be as gentle as possible when cleaning to avoid injuring the eyeballs. However, if the situation still does not improve, you can only go to the veterinary clinic for help.

Ear inspection: When you open your dog's ears for inspection, you should find that they are clean and light pink inside. When you put your nose close to its ears, you will only smell a lot. A burst of warmth without all the odor; but if you create it oftenIf it often hesitates on its head, scratches its ears, and smells rotten in its ears, it may be suffering from ear scratching. At this time, it should be removed with ear cleaning water specially used for ear scratching. First pour the ear cleaning water into the ear, and then press the ears gently. Then the dog will shake its head to shake out the excess ear cleaning water, and finally use cotton to remove the ear cleaning water. Wipe away the dirt. Initially, cleaning should be done daily until the ear scratching is completely eliminated, then this process can be carried out every other day; however, since the oil in the ears also has a certain protective effect on the dog's ears, excessive cleaning will also wash away the oil. , so it should be held excessively.

A dog with a healthy coat and skin should have a shiny and smooth coat. Combing your dog's coat can not only ensure that the coat will not become tangled into knots, but also check the condition of its skin. Whether it is healthy and suffering from skin diseases, when checking, you can not only touch its body with your hands to see if there are any scorched objects or abnormalities, but also lay a piece of wet white cloth or white paper on its feet, and then cover it with dense paper. Use a toothed flea comb to comb its coat. If it is infested with fleas, the fleas will be combed away and dropped on white cloth or paper. If there are fleas on your dog, you can try flea killer drugs and flea killer water sold on the market, but you should consult a familiar veterinarian first, and dealing with fleas is also a long-term process, even if it is on your dog. The fleas have been eliminated, but if there are still fleas in the environment around it, fleas will continue to attack it. Therefore, while dealing with fleas on your dog, you should also keep the home environment clean to ensure that no fleas remain. . In addition, if its coat is dark, rough, full of dandruff, or appears to be falling off in pieces, you should consult a veterinarian for early treatment.

To measure the body weight, in addition to weighing the dog to know its weight, the owner can also stand on the left and right of the dog and feel it with his hands. If the dog's weight is moderate, you can Find the ribs on both sides of the dog with your fingers and feel the beating of the heart. If you can’t feel the ribs remaining, you believe it is too fat. However, if the ribs are too long, it may be too thin. The situation of a dog that is too fat is more likely to be too thin. Too thin is consistent. If your dog is overweight or even has physical defects, it must lose weight. However, before losing weight, you should first seek advice from your veterinarian and then make changes in food and exercise.

Teeth inspection A pair of snow-white teeth not only makes the dog’s appearance more beautiful, but also protects its health. Therefore, owners should check their dog’s teeth, open the dog’s mouth, and take a look. Check the cleanliness of the mouth and teeth. If the teeth are full of dirt, food particles and smelly, use a toothbrush specially designed for dogs to wipe them off. However, if there is calculus or even dental caries, call a veterinarian. Yes, it turns out that owners should cultivate the habit of brushing their dogs' teeth, so that they can have white and strong teeth.

Fecal inspection: Although each dog’s penetration habits are different, its health can also be understood from its penetration. Generally speaking, a dog will urinate two to three times a day depending on its food intake. If it is found that its feces is not solid, and there is mucus and blood, there will be certain problems. If constipation occurs in an elderly dog, it will slow down the functions of all its systems, such asAt this time, it still has the habit of biting bones, and it will be more difficult to infiltrate. Therefore, the owner should feed it cereal-based food to help the dog digest. If the situation does not change, he should be taken away. Vet. Because diarrhea will cause a lot of dehydration in dogs, when it has diarrhea, it should stop feeding it, only drink water within 24 hours or add some glucose to the water, and then feed it with rice mixed with chicken and fish. Remember not to let it drink milk; but if the situation does not improve, take it to the veterinary clinic. The veterinarian will clean its anal glands and make appropriate adjustments.

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