Dogs

Lying is not a benefit to humans. Dogs can also lie because they cannot talk. They are all shown through actions, and the ability to lie and pretend is very good occasionally.
A very famous example was recorded in the book "Canine Emotions". A dog had the habit of rummaging through garbage piles and was punished by its owner. From then on, if the owner suddenly calls the dog when he is rummaging through the garbage, the dog will never run to the owner immediately. Instead, he will run to the grass in the opposite direction first, and then run back to the owner. This is a kind of intellectual behavior to hide one's faults, but we can also think that the dog is afraid of the owner's punishment and avoids it, and the strong obedience attitude instructs the dog to return to the owner. In any case, dogs retain lying behavior, which we should be aware of when training dogs.

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